Reconstitution math

Reconstitution charts & calculator

Concentration determines the amount in each U-100 syringe scale unit: 100 units = 1 mL, so 1 unit = 0.01 mL. This applies only to U-100 calibration, not every insulin syringe. These are hypothetical arithmetic examples, not recommended doses or mixing recipes.

1. Strength per unit

mg per U-100 scale unit (vial mg ÷ final solution mL ÷ 100). Try your own numbers ↓

Vial1 mL final2 mL final3 mL final
5 mg0.05 mg (5 mg/mL)0.025 mg (2.5 mg/mL)0.0166667 mg (1.66667 mg/mL)
10 mg0.1 mg (10 mg/mL)0.05 mg (5 mg/mL)0.0333333 mg (3.33333 mg/mL)
15 mg0.15 mg (15 mg/mL)0.075 mg (7.5 mg/mL)0.05 mg (5 mg/mL)
20 mg0.2 mg (20 mg/mL)0.1 mg (10 mg/mL)0.0666667 mg (6.66667 mg/mL)
30 mg0.3 mg (30 mg/mL)0.15 mg (15 mg/mL)0.1 mg (10 mg/mL)

2. Example amounts to units

Illustrative amounts and final volumes, not dosing recommendations. Values over 100 units exceed the capacity of a 1 mL U-100 syringe. Try your own numbers ↓

Amount5 mg / 1 mL final10 mg / 1 mL final10 mg / 2 mL final15 mg / 2 mL final20 mg / 2 mL final30 mg / 3 mL final
0.25 mg5 U2.5 U5 U3.33333 U2.5 U2.5 U
0.5 mg10 U5 U10 U6.66667 U5 U5 U
1 mg20 U10 U20 U13.3333 U10 U10 U
2 mg40 U20 U40 U26.6667 U20 U20 U
2.5 mg50 U25 U50 U33.3333 U25 U25 U
5 mg100 U50 U100 U66.6667 U50 U50 U

3. Units to mL and mg

For U-100 scale markings, volume = units ÷ 100. Amount = volume × concentration; hypothetical 10 mg in 2 mL final solution shown. Try your own numbers ↓

UnitsmLmg at 10 mg / 2 mL
5 U0.05 mL0.25 mg
10 U0.1 mL0.5 mg
20 U0.2 mL1 mg
25 U0.25 mL1.25 mg
30 U0.3 mL1.5 mg
40 U0.4 mL2 mg
50 U0.5 mL2.5 mg
75 U0.75 mL3.75 mg
100 U1 mL5 mg

4. Try your own numbers

Enter a verified vial mass and final solution volume, then convert a prescribed amount to U-100 units — or units back to mL and mg. No dose is selected for you.

Use verified final volume, not automatically water added. Label or pharmacist instructions take precedence.

Enter finite positive vial mass, final volume and prescribed amount.

U-100 calibration only; 100 scale units = 1 mL. Displayed values are rounded mathematical equivalents, not verified syringe measuring precision. Arithmetic only — not medical advice and not a dose recommendation. Your dose must come from a licensed healthcare provider.

Published references & limits

Source review: November 11, 2026. References support conversions and safety cautions, not the example recipes.

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Disclaimer

Always verify these calculations with a qualified healthcare professional before relying on them.

This calculator is an educational and informational tool only. It performs arithmetic on the numbers you enter — it is not medical advice, and nothing here has been reviewed by a doctor or pharmacist.

Peptide compounds discussed in research contexts are not approved by the FDA for human use and are not evaluated for safety, purity, or dosing. Compounded or reconstituted solutions carry real risks: contamination, inaccurate concentration, and dosing errors.

Nothing on this site should be used to prepare, reconstitute, or administer any substance to yourself or anyone else. Always follow the prescription, product insert, and instructions of a licensed healthcare provider, and verify every calculation independently before acting on it.

Use of this tool is entirely at your own risk. No warranties are made as to the accuracy of any result, and its creators accept no liability for any outcome arising from its use.